Journal of Universal Language

Sejong University Language Research Institue

J. Univers. Lang. 2012; 13(2):7-34

pISSN: 1598-6381

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22425/jul.2012.13.2.7

Article

Formal versus Functional Explanation for a Universal Theory of Syllable Structure: The Case of Vowel Epenthesis in Winnebago

Stuart Davis¹^,^†, Karen Baertsch²^,^†

¹Indiana University

²Southern Illinois University

^†Corresponding Author : Stuart Davis, Department of Linguistics, Indiana University 1021 E. 3rd Street, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA Phone: 1-812-855-6456; Email: davis@indiana.edu, Karen Baertsch, Department of Linguistics, Faner Hall 3234, 1000 Faner Dr. Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA Phone: 1-618-536-3385; Email: kbaertsc@siu.edu

Copyright ⓒ 2016, Sejong University Language Research Institue. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Received: Aug 2, 2012; Revised: Sep 4, 2012; Accepted: Sep 10, 2012

Published Online: Jan 01, 2017

Abstract

This paper first contrasts formal versus functional explanations for language processes. It suggests that the different types of explanation can be brought together to offer deeper understanding of language processes. It illustrates this by giving a detailed account of vowel epenthesis in the Native American language Winnebago that references a universal theory of syllable structure.

Keywords: Dorsey’s Law; formal explanation; functional explanation; split margin; sonority; syllable structure; Winnebago

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